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Home Maintenance Basics for New
Homeowners
By the Washington County Builders
Association
You’ve finally done it - you’ve
moved into your new home. The smell of fresh paint still lingers
in the air, and you’re likely consumed with unpacking, setting up
furnishings, rearranging and decorating. But once the moving
trucks have left and everything is neatly in its place, what do
you do next? It’s time to get a handle on the routine maintenance
you’ll need to perform in order to ensure that you and your family
live comfortably in your new home for years to come. Here’s some
advice to get you started and help save you money:
Maintaining a clean home
ensures its longevity. Dust and dirt, if allowed to
accumulate, can harm the finishes on blinds, cabinets,
countertops, floors, sinks, tubs, toilets, walls, tiles and
other items. If dirt does accumulate, make sure to use a
cleaner that does not scratch or damage the finishes.
Make sure that gutters and
downspouts do not get clogged with leaves or other objects.
The exterior of your house is built to withstand exposure to
the elements, but a periodic cleaning will improve the
appearance and, in many instances, prolong the life of siding
and other exterior products.
When you bought your home,
you probably received a warranty from the builder on
workmanship and materials. This warranty applies to problems
related to the construction of the home, but it does not apply
to problems that arise because of failure to perform routine
maintenance. For example, if you develop a problem because
water backed up in clogged gutters that you should have
cleaned, the builder is not responsible for repairs.
Fully familiarize yourself
with the terms of your warranty soon after you move into your
home. With all the excitement surrounding a move into a new
home, most people have little desire to curl up in front of
the fireplace and read a legal document. Nonetheless, you
should not wait until a problem arises to read your warranty.
Set aside an hour to learn what your rights and
responsibilities are from the outset.
Here are some additional tips for properly maintaining specific
systems in your new home:
Heating and Cooling Systems
Late summer or early fall are
the ideal times to do an annual inspection and cleaning of
these systems.
Change the filters every
three months.
Keep your pilot light burning
during the summer to help keep the furnace dry and prevent
corrosion.
Registers help regulate the
flow of air and maintain the desired temperature in your home.
Keep registers closed in rooms you don’t use to save on
cooling/heating costs.
Using heat generating
appliances in the evening and reducing the number of lights on
will help keep the temperature down and save on costs during
the summer.
Plumbing
Every member of your family
should know where the intake valves are located. Label each
one.
If any of your appliances
develop a leak, inspect your drain trap. A partially clogged
drain can cause overflow. Use a plunger or a plumber’s snake
to unclog the drain. If you need to, use boiling water to help
unclog a partially opened drain. Call a plumber if these
techniques don’t work.
A worn washer, a loose part
in a faucet or steam in a hot water pipe are generally the
causes of a noisy pipe. Do not hesitate to repair the
noise-vibrations can follow the noise and lead to leaks.
Driveways
If you have an asphalt
driveway, remove oil, gasoline and similar substances
immediately with soapy water or other household substances
such as dishwasher detergent, laundry detergent or cat litter.
To avoid holes in your
asphalt driveway, refrain from resting patio furniture or
bicycle stands on it.
Do not burn anything on your
driveway.
When winter weather produces
ice and snow, remove it promptly and avoid gouging your
pavement while chipping away at ice.
Use kitty litter or sand for
traction on tough patches of ice. Thawing and freezing agents
using salt and chemicals can damage concrete, brick, mortar
and asphalt. Salt will kill grass, shrubs and trees as
well-and wreaks havoc on leather-soled shoes.
Gutters and Downspouts
Clear away leaves, tree limbs
and other debris from gutters and downspouts.
Downspouts should be turned
away from your home’s foundation.
Every four to six years,
paint gutters that are not made of aluminum or vinyl to help
prevent rust.
Remember to read the instruction
manual for every appliance in your new home. The manuals provide
recommended cleaning and maintenance schedules and sometimes your
warranty will become void if you don’t follow these
recommendations.
Look for more information about
taking care of your new home on
www.nahb.com, or contact the Washington County Builders
Association by clicking here.
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